Stranded Chinese astronauts return to Earth after space capsule damaged

The men landed in a remote site in the Gobi Desert in Asia on Friday after their journey home from a six-month rotation at the Tiangong space station was delayed due to a possible collision with tiny particles of space debris.

The capsule landed in the Gobi Desert. Pic: AP
Image: The capsule landed in the Gobi Desert. Pic: AP
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Three Chinese astronauts have successfully returned to Earth from their nation's space station after their capsule was damaged.

The team deployed a red and white striped parachute as they descended, before landing at a remote site in the Gobi Desert in Asia on Friday.

The astronauts - Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie - had been due to return on 5 November to end their six-month rotation at the Tiangong space station.

Astronaut Chen Zhongrui. Pics: AP
Image: Astronaut Chen Zhongrui. Pics: AP

However, their journey back was delayed by nine days because the Shenzhou-20 return capsule they were due to travel in was found to have tiny cracks.

These were most likely caused by the impact of space debris hitting the craft, China's space agency said.

There are millions of pieces of mostly tiny particles that circle the Earth at speeds faster than a bullet.

They can come from launches and collisions and pose a risk to satellites, space stations and the astronauts who operate outside them.

Chinese astronauts (L-R) Wang Jie, Chen Dong and Chen Zhongrui. File pic: AP
Image: Chinese astronauts (L-R) Wang Jie, Chen Dong and Chen Zhongrui. File pic: AP

With the Shenzhou-20 out of action, the crew - who travelled to the space station in April - used a Shenzhou-21 craft instead, which had brought a three-person replacement crew to the station.

The Chinese space agency said the stranded taikonauts - the Chinese word for astronauts - had remained in good condition throughout.

The launch of the Shenzhou-21 craft from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu province, China, on 31 October. Pic: Kyodo via AP
Image: The launch of the Shenzhou-21 craft from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu province, China, on 31 October. Pic: Kyodo via AP

The first module of the Tiangong, which means "Heavenly Palace", was launched by the Chinese state in 2021.

It is smaller than the International Space Station, from which Beijing is blocked, due to US national security concerns.

China's space programme has developed steadily since 2003.

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